Asked: U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2015medium Level
ID: 6ae793ba4aac9c32d5e415b5
QUESTION STATEMENT:द्विभाषी / Bilingual
शिवाजी का जन्म कब हुआ तथा कब उन्होंने छत्रपति की उपाधि धारण की?
When was Shivaji born and when did he assume the title of Chhatrapati?
SELECT CORRECT OPTION:
A
1626‚ 1675
1626, 1675
B
1625‚ 1671
1625, 1671
C
1627‚ 1661
1627, 1661
D
1627‚ 1674
1627, 1674
Correct
Official Solution & Explanation:
Correct Answer: Option D(1627‚ 1674)
शिवाजी का जन्म शिवनेरी दुर्ग में हुआ था (पारंपरिक स्रोतों में 1627 ई. तथा महाराष्ट्र सरकार द्वारा स्वीकृत 19 फरवरी, 1630 ई.)। उन्होंने 6 जून, 1674 ई. को रायगढ़ दुर्ग में विद्वान गागाभट्ट द्वारा विधिवत राज्याभिषेक करवाकर 'छत्रपति' की उपाधि धारण की। अतः दिए गए विकल्पों में (d) सही है।
Shivaji was born at the hill-fort of Shivneri (conventionally dated to 1627 CE, and 19 February 1630 CE by the Government of Maharashtra). On 6 June 1674 CE, he was formally crowned at Raigad by the learned scholar Gaga Bhatt of Varanasi and assumed the title of 'Chhatrapati'. Thus, option (d) is correct.
Subject: Indian History•Topic: History of Medieval India•Subtopic: Maratha State and Confederacy
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