Asked: U.P. P.C.S. (Pre) 1991medium Level
ID: 6ae793ba4aac9c32d5e3feb5
QUESTION STATEMENT:द्विभाषी / Bilingual
सल्तनत काल के अधिकांश अमीर एवं सुल्तान किस वर्ग के थे?
Most of the Amirs and Sultans of the Sultanate period belonged to which class/ethnicity?
SELECT CORRECT OPTION:
A
तुर्क
Turk
Correct
B
मंगोल
Mongol
C
तातार
Tatar
D
अरब
Arab
Official Solution & Explanation:
Correct Answer: Option A(तुर्क)
सल्तनत काल के अधिकांश सुल्तान और उच्च कुलीन (अमीर) 'तुर्क' वर्ग से संबंधित थे। यद्यपि सल्तनत काल के शासक वर्ग में खलजी, अफगान, ताजिक और भारतीय धर्मांतरित मुस्लिम भी शामिल थे, किंतु सत्ता का मुख्य केंद्र और अधिकांश सुल्तान (इल्बरी तुर्क, तुगलक आदि) मूलतः तुर्क थे।
The majority of the Sultans and high nobility (Amirs) of the Delhi Sultanate belonged to the Turkish race (Turks). Although the governing aristocracy broadened over time to include Khaljis, Afghans, Tajiks, and Indian-born Muslim converts, the founding and dominant political cadre of the Sultanate (such as the Ilbari Turks and Tughlaqs) remained predominantly Turkish.
Subject: Indian History•Topic: History of Medieval India•Subtopic: Delhi Sultanate: Administration
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