Asked: U.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 1996medium Level
ID: 693e7a90faac6241e62a37e8
QUESTION STATEMENT:

बौद्ध तथा जैन दोनों ही धर्म विश्वास करते हैं कि-

Both Jainism and Buddhism believe that:

SELECT CORRECT OPTION:
A
Philosophy of karma and transmigration of soul were correct.
कर्म तथा पुनर्जन्म के सिद्धांत सही हैं।
Correct
B
Salvation could be possible only after death.
मृत्यु के पश्चात ही मोक्ष संभव है।
C
Both men and women could attain salvation.
स्त्री तथा पुरुष दोनों ही मोक्ष प्राप्त कर सकते हैं।
D
Middle course of life was the best one.
जीवन में मध्यम मार्ग सर्वश्रेष्ठ है।
Official Solution & Explanation:
Correct Answer: Option A (Philosophy of karma and transmigration of soul were correct.)

बुद्ध तथा महावीर दोनों ही छठी शताब्दी ई.पू. की धार्मिक क्रांति के अग्रदूत थे। इन दोनों ने वैदिक कर्मकांडों तथा वेदों की अपौरुषेयता का दिया तथा दोनों ही कर्मवाद, पुनर्जन्म में विश्वास रखते थे। समान रूप से विरोध किया। अहिंसा तथा सदाचार पर दोनों ने बल

Both Buddhism and Jainism believe in the concept of Karma, which states that our past actions affect our present and future life. One could do evil in this life and be reborn as a worm in the next life. Similarly, afflictions in this life are often explained away as the effects of Karma of a previous life (or from misdeeds earlier in this life). Both of them believe in the philosophy of Karma and rebirth.

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