Asked: UP-TET निरस्त परीक्षा-2021, UPSSSC सम्मिलित अवर अधीनस्थ सेवा (सा.च.) परीक्षा 2019 प्रथम पाली (30/09/2019)medium Level
ID: 6acfd96f9b59196aa7e6449b
QUESTION STATEMENT:

जब कर्त्ता एक क्रिया समाप्त करके दूसरी क्रिया में संलग्न होता है, तो पहली क्रिया क्या कहलाती है?

When a subject completes one action and immediately engages in another, what is the first completed action called?

SELECT CORRECT OPTION:
A
Purvakalik kriya (Preceding / Absolutive verb)
पूर्वकालिक क्रिया
Correct
B
Nambodhak kriya (Nominal verb)
नामबोधक क्रिया
C
Ichhabodhak kriya (Volitive verb)
इच्छाबोधक क्रिया
D
Sahayak kriya (Auxiliary verb)
सहायक क्रिया
Official Solution & Explanation:
Correct Answer: Option A (Purvakalik kriya (Preceding / Absolutive verb))

जब कर्त्ता एक क्रिया समाप्त करके उसी क्षण दूसरी क्रिया में प्रवृत्त या संलग्न होता है, तो पहली क्रिया 'पूर्वकालिक क्रिया' कहलाती है। जैसे- उसने नहाकर भोजन किया।

When a subject completes an action and begins another, the first finished action is known as 'Purvakalik kriya' (Absolutive / Prior verb), typically formed with '-kar'.

Subject: Hindi•Topic: Hindi Grammar•Subtopic: Verb
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