Asked: U.P. SI-2021medium Level
ID: 6acfd96e9b59196aa7e6439e
QUESTION STATEMENT:

'राम, श्याम की किताब पढ़ता है।' इस वाक्य में क्रिया का कौन-सा भेद है?

Which type of verb is used in the sentence: 'Ram, Shyam ki kitab padhta hai.' (Ram reads Shyam's book.)?

SELECT CORRECT OPTION:
A
Intransitive verb
अकर्मक क्रिया
B
Polysemous verb
अनेकार्थक क्रिया
C
Pre-action verb
पूर्वकालिक क्रिया
D
Transitive verb
सकर्मक क्रिया
Correct
Official Solution & Explanation:
Correct Answer: Option D (Transitive verb)

'राम, श्याम की किताब पढ़ता है।' वाक्य में सकर्मक क्रिया है, क्योंकि इसमें क्रिया 'पढ़ता है' का प्रभाव कर्म 'किताब' पर पड़ रहा है। वस्तुतः सकर्मक क्रिया बिना कर्म के सम्पन्न नहीं हो सकती है।

The sentence contains a transitive verb (sakarmak kriya) because the action of reading ('padhta hai') operates upon the object 'kitab' (book).

Subject: Hindi•Topic: Hindi Grammar•Subtopic: Verb
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